You should consider seeing an ENT specialist if you experience persistent symptoms such as chronic sinus infections, hearing loss, dizziness, recurring sore throats, difficulty swallowing, voice changes, or neck masses that last more than two weeks. Other reasons include frequent nosebleeds, nasal obstruction, ringing in the ears, or any head and neck concerns that aren't improving with primary care treatment.

During your first visit, the ENT specialist will review your medical history and symptoms in detail. They will perform a thorough examination of your ears, nose, throat, and neck using specialized instruments. This may include looking in your ears with an otoscope, examining your nasal passages with a nasal speculum, or using a small mirror to view your throat and vocal cords. Depending on your symptoms, additional tests like hearing tests, nasal endoscopy, or imaging studies may be recommended.

Most ENT procedures are well-tolerated with minimal discomfort. For in-office procedures, we often use topical anesthetics to numb the area. Surgical procedures are performed under local or general anesthesia to ensure your comfort. Post-procedure discomfort is typically mild to moderate and can be managed with prescribed medications. Our team will provide detailed information about what to expect for your specific procedure.

Preparation depends on the specific surgery, but general guidelines include: fasting for 8-12 hours before the procedure, arranging for someone to drive you home, stopping certain medications as advised by your doctor, avoiding smoking and alcohol beforehand, and following all pre-operative instructions provided by your surgical team. We provide detailed personalized instructions during your pre-operative visit.

Recovery times vary: Tonsillectomy (10-14 days), Sinus surgery (1-2 weeks for initial recovery, full healing in 4-6 weeks), Ear tube placement (24-48 hours), Septoplasty (1-2 weeks), Thyroid surgery (1-2 weeks). Most patients can return to light activities within a few days and gradually resume normal activities as tolerated. Your doctor will provide specific guidance based on your procedure and individual healing process.